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| Monastery of Santa María la Real of Najera ： ウィキペディア英語版 |
Santa María la Real of Nájera
Santa María la Real is a monastery in the small town of Nájera in the La Rioja community, Spain. Originally a royal foundation, it was ceded by Alfonso VI to the Cluniac order. It was an important pilgrimage stop on the Camino de Santiago. It is particularly well known for the woodwork in the choir of the church.
== History ==
The first construction on the site dates back to the 11th century. Santa Maria la Real and the attached royal pantheon were founded by King García V of Navarre in 1052. It was later elevated to an episcopal see and placed under Papal authority.
In 1076 the kingdom of Navarre passed into the hands of Alfonso VI of Castile. The Mozarabic Rite (sometimes called the Isidorean or Spanish Rite) was replaced with the Latin Rite. The Missal of Silos, a Mozarabic missal which is the oldest known Western manuscript on paper, was created in the monastery in the 11th century.〔(Catalogue entry & image in Vivancos, ''Hispania Vetus'', p. 290 )〕
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